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Healing waters: Fish undergo successful surgery at B.C. aquarium

Popular one-eyed rockfish Leon loving life at Shaw Centre for the Salish Sea after eyeball removal

A yelloweye rockfish living in the sandy bottom habitat in a Sidney aquarium ironically has only one eye.

He certainly startles people on occasion, when he turns and they're faced with that second empty eye socket, admits the manager of animal care at the Shaw Centre for the Salish Sea.

Affectionately dubbed Leon, the ocean creature lost its eyeball in a surgery determined to extend the quality of his life. The finned fella kept repeatedly damaging his eye. The last time was so bad, it damaged the eye beyond the fish's healing capacity so the best option was removal surgery. 

It was the Salish Sea centreѻýs first venture with Central Saanich veterinarian Dr. Marley Chou.

The vet returned to perform bilateral oophorectomy ѻý ovary removal similar to spaying a pet ѻý on a rock greenling in a Nov. 26, 2024 surgery intended to extend the marine animalѻýs life.

The fish was retaining her eggs, and was unable to release them. After unsuccessfully trying medication to stimulate egg release, an ultrasound confirmed the eggs remained bound ѻý starting to solidify in the fishѻýs body and she would never pass them. Surgery was the only option for the life-threatening condition.

ѻýAnimal welfare is the top priority for us all the time. Itѻýs not something people always see,ѻý LeSergeant said, noting surgeries are rare.

ѻýItѻýs something thatѻýs going to drastically improve the health of this animal and give it a longer and healthier life.ѻý

Fish, like humans, are put under for surgery.

An anesthetic drug is dissolved into water and the fish laid in a trough on a table while the centreѻýs registered vet tech keeps anesthetic water running over the fishѻýs gills to provide oxygen and to keep it under while the vet does the hour-long surgery.

Just like humans, someone monitors the animalѻýs vitals throughout.

It aligns with the centreѻýs approach to care and welfare of animals in general, with the team dedicated to encompassing ethical, scientific and environmental responsibilities of the animals in their care. The goal is to ensure all animals have the best lives possible while living in the Sidney centre.

ѻýPart of our 10-year strategic plan involves making sure we have the highest standard of animal care,ѻý LeSergeant said. ѻýWe are highly focused on keeping those five freedoms of animal welfare.ѻý

Those are the freedom from hunger, pain injury and disease; distress; discomfort; and freedom to express behaviours that promote well-being.

When acquiring animals, the Shaw Centre for the Salish Sea takes precautions to reduce the impact on wild populations.

ѻýWeѻýre also very careful about how we source our animals as well, making sure weѻýre taking things respectfully and only as necessary,ѻý LeSergeant said. ѻýThe animal care team is highly committed to upholding the highest standards for these fish and invertebrates ѻý making sure collectively those animals are happy, healthy and hopefully making people love the ocean more.ѻý

The goal is to support a healthy Salish Sea with a focus on education, exploration and conservation, while fostering appreciation.

ѻýWhen you stand at the surface you canѻýt see whatѻýs going on underneath,ѻý LeSergeant said. ѻýTo be able to go into the aquarium and see the fish right in front of your face and have an understanding of whatѻýs down there and what it looks like ѻý itѻýs a cool experience for people to see whatѻýs going on under the Salish Sea.ѻý

Right now visitors wonѻýt see the female greenling as it remains in quarantine. Sheѻýll be reassessed when her sutures come out, but Leonѻýs ongoing story suggests this latest surgery could also spell success.

He too endured quarantine with pain medications and antibiotics. Upon his return to the sandy bottom habitat, it took a little bit to get used to having one eye, and his appearance prompts questions routinely from the visiting public spurred by the empty eye socket.

The much-loved, one-eyed rockfish was once regularly sequestered to quarantine with eye injuries.

Now heѻýs a picky eater much loved by both the public and the team at the Sidney aquarium.

ѻýHeѻýs definitely a squid guy,ѻý LeSergeant said with a chuckle. ѻýHeѻýs definitely the animal care teamѻýs favourite fish, well definitely up there.ѻý

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About the Author: Christine van Reeuwyk

I'm a longtime journalist with the Greater Victoria news team.
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