Sustainability and social behaviour are things that people should consider in Black Friday shopping, say experts.
Retailers in both the U.S. and Canada will hold sales Friday (Nov. 26) and Amy Hanser, UBC department of sociology associate professor, said a big part of Black Friday is marketers trying to convince consumers to buy. It can also lead to inappropriate behaviour, like fighting and rushes of mobs.
ѻýSome people see it as an expression of the individualistic anti-social attitudes that consumerism cultivates,ѻý said Hanser. ѻýI think sometimes itѻýs the context, it gets revved up and I think thereѻýs only so much at a certain price and it makes people feel like theyѻýre going to miss out. Weѻýve seen this actually in the context of the gas restrictions in B.C. Some people rush to get as much as they can.
ѻýIn some ways I feel like itѻýs not a behaviour thatѻýs specific to Black Friday, but [it] gets organized in a way that makes some people feel like they have to fight to get their share. Thereѻýs a feeling of scarcity that underlies the desperation that some people approach Black Friday with.ѻý
Kai Chan, a professor with UBCѻýs Institute for Resources, Environment and Sustainability, said people will need to buy things, but should consider need.
ѻýThereѻýs no harm in buying it on Black Friday, despite the fact that some [non-governmental organizations] have labelled it ѻýBuy Nothing Dayѻý and I hope that people donѻýt get wrought in guilt by thinking that theyѻýre bad people if they buy those things that they need on Black Friday,ѻý said Chan. ѻýThereѻýs no harm in that. Take advantage of the sales when theyѻýre available.
ѻýThe key is [ask yourself],ѻýIs this going to be something that I will use for a long time?ѻý Or is it going to be something they use for a couple of months and likely donѻýt use again and itѻýs going to sit around and clutter my house?ѻýѻý
Consumers should be mindful of sustainability when heading to stores, said Juan Jose Alava, a research associate and principal investigator with the Institute for the Oceans and Fisheries Faculty of Science at UBC.
Alava pointed to the clothing industry, which is responsible for ѻýemitting microfibers from synthetic textiles such as nylon and polyester into the marine coastal areas and oceans,ѻý and the electronics industry, ѻýwhich generates plastic waste from electric and electronic equipment, or e-waste,ѻý he said.
Still, the thrill of the bargain hunt makes Black Friday appealing, with some going so far to plan and strategize for maximum savings, said Hanser.
ѻýSometimes they even plot out the store and where stuff is ahead of time and then when it actually happens itѻýs like, one scholar called it, ѻýThe Great Race,ѻý this big challenge and then thereѻýs a sense afterwards of mission accomplished, that they achieved what they were seeking to do.ѻý
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